An Act providing for a local option transportation excise tax on large employers
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| Date | Branch | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 3/12/2026 | House | Accompanied a study order, see H5204↗ |
| 10/17/2025 | Joint | Hearing rescheduled to 10/17/2025 from 10:00 AM-10:30 AM in A-2 and Virtual — Hearing updated to New End Time |
| 10/7/2025 | Joint | Hearing scheduled for 10/17/2025 from 10:00 AM-01:00 PM in A-2 |
| 2/27/2025 | Senate | Senate concurred |
| 2/27/2025 | House | Referred to the committee on Revenue |
No additional cosponsors.
| Committee | Recommendation | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| J26 | Accompanied | — |
The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 64N the following chapter:- CHAPTER 64O.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: “Commissioner”, the commissioner of the department of revenue. “Department”, the department of revenue. “Disregarded entity”, an entity that is disregarded as a separate entity from its owner for federal income tax purposes. “Employee”, a person defined in clause (h) of section 1 of chapter 151A; provided that an employee shall include a person who physically commutes to an employer’s location in the commonwealth regardless of residence and a person who resides in the commonwealth and works for an employer with a physical presence in the Commonwealth. “Employer”, a business corporation, non-governmental employer, partnership, or disregarded entity with a physical presence in the Commonwealth.
A city or town that accepts this chapter in the manner provided in section 4 of chapter 4 may impose a local corporate transportation excise tax upon employers who annually employ more than 50 employees who travel to work within the Commonwealth.
An employer who annually employs 50-99 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $10 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality.
An employer who annually employs 100-149 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax of $20 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality.
An employer who annually employs 150-249 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $40 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality.
An employer who annually employs 250-499 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $60 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality.
An employer who annually employs 500-999 in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $80 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality.
An employer who annually employs 1,000 or more employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $100 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality.
Each employer shall remit the excise tax amount owed to the department in a form and manner determined by the department. All sums received by the commissioner under this chapter shall, at least quarterly, be distributed, credited and paid by the state treasurer upon certification of the commissioner to each city or town that has accepted this chapter in proportion to the assessment provided in this chapter to be used by the municipality for public transportation-related purposes.
The department, in consultation with the executive office of labor and workforce development, shall establish by regulation the mechanism for administering the excise tax payor’s obligations under this chapter and shall deduct from an individual entity’s liability any annual payments said entity makes to or for in-state Massachusetts employees for public transit subsidies.
The department, in consultation with the executive office of labor and workforce development, shall establish by regulation an appropriate mechanism for enforcing an excise tax payor's liability to the city or town that has accepted this chapter if an excise tax payor does not make a payment to the commissioner. Such enforcement mechanisms may include assessment of interest on the unpaid liability at a rate not to exceed an annual percentage rate of 18 percent and late fees or penalties at a rate not to exceed 5 percent per month.
The department of revenue shall promulgate regulations to implement this act within 180 days of the passage of this act.
Section 1 shall take effect 270 days after the passage of this act.
SECTION 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after chapter 64N the following chapter:- CHAPTER 64O. Section 1. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: “Commissioner”, the commissioner of the department of revenue. “Department”, the department of revenue. “Disregarded entity”, an entity that is disregarded as a separate entity from its owner for federal income tax purposes. “Employee”, a person defined in clause (h) of section 1 of chapter 151A; provided that an employee shall include a person who physically commutes to an employer’s location in the commonwealth regardless of residence and a person who resides in the commonwealth and works for an employer with a physical presence in the Commonwealth. “Employer”, a business corporation, non-governmental employer, partnership, or disregarded entity with a physical presence in the Commonwealth. Section 2. A city or town that accepts this chapter in the manner provided in section 4 of chapter 4 may impose a local corporate transportation excise tax upon employers who annually employ more than 50 employees who travel to work within the Commonwealth. Section 3. An employer who annually employs 50-99 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $10 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality. Section 4. An employer who annually employs 100-149 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax of $20 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality. Section 5. An employer who annually employs 150-249 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $40 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality. Section 6. An employer who annually employs 250-499 employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $60 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality. Section 7. An employer who annually employs 500-999 in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $80 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality. Section 8. An employer who annually employs 1,000 or more employees in the commonwealth shall pay an excise tax amount of $100 per employee, per year, less any annual payments made by said employer for public transit purposes to employees, the Commonwealth, or the local municipality. Section 9. Each employer shall remit the excise tax amount owed to the department in a form and manner determined by the department. All sums received by the commissioner under this chapter shall, at least quarterly, be distributed, credited and paid by the state treasurer upon certification of the commissioner to each city or town that has accepted this chapter in proportion to the assessment provided in this chapter to be used by the municipality for public transportation-related purposes. Section 10. The department, in consultation with the executive office of labor and workforce development, shall establish by regulation the mechanism for administering the excise tax payor’s obligations under this chapter and shall deduct from an individual entity’s liability any annual payments said entity makes to or for in-state Massachusetts employees for public transit subsidies. Section 11. The department, in consultation with the executive office of labor and workforce development, shall establish by regulation an appropriate mechanism for enforcing an excise tax payor's liability to the city or town that has accepted this chapter if an excise tax payor does not make a payment to the commissioner. Such enforcement mechanisms may include assessment of interest on the unpaid liability at a rate not to exceed an annual percentage rate of 18 percent and late fees or penalties at a rate not to exceed 5 percent per month. SECTION 2. The department of revenue shall promulgate regulations to implement this act within 180 days of the passage of this act. SECTION 3. Section 1 shall take effect 270 days after the passage of this act.