An Act relative to the effective enforcement of municipal ordinances and by-laws
Generates a plain-language summary of the bill text and history.
| Date | Branch | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 10/20/2025 | Joint | Hearing scheduled for 07/15/2025 from 01:00 PM-08:00 PM in A-2 |
| 9/29/2025 | Senate | Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on Senate Ways and Means |
| 7/15/2025 | Joint | Hearing rescheduled to 07/15/2025 from 01:00 PM-08:00 PM in A-2 and Virtual — Hearing updated to New End Time |
| 7/15/2025 | Joint | |
| 7/7/2025 | Joint | |
| 2/27/2025 | House | House concurred |
| 2/27/2025 | Senate | Referred to the committee on The Judiciary |
| Committee | Recommendation | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| J19 | Favorable | 1 entries |
Section 21D of chapter 40 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 46, the words “three hundred dollars” and inserting in place thereof the following figure:- $1,000.
Said section 21D of said chapter 40, as so appearing, is hereby further amended by adding the following paragraph:- Notwithstanding this section or any other general or special law to the contrary, in any suit in equity brought in the superior court, district court or the land court by a city or town, or a municipal agency, officer, board or commission having enforcement powers on behalf of the city or town, to enforce an ordinance or by-law, or a rule, regulation or order described in this section, the court, upon a finding that the violation occurred, may assess a civil penalty in accordance with this section and section 21, and reasonable attorneys fees and costs. Civil penalties assessed under this paragraph shall be in addition to any equitable relief ordered by the court and shall be paid to the city or town for use as the city or town may determine. In assessing a penalty under this paragraph, the court shall consider: (1) whether the violation was willful or negligent; (2) the harm to the public health, safety or environment resulting from the violation; (3) the economic benefit gained by the defendant as a result of the violation; (4) the cost to the city or town resulting from the violation; (5) the history of noncompliance by the defendant; and (6) whether the defendant made good faith efforts to cure or cease the violation of the ordinance or by-law after the first notice by the city or town of such violation.
SECTION 1. Section 21D of chapter 40 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 46, the words “three hundred dollars” and inserting in place thereof the following figure:- $1,000. SECTION 2. Said section 21D of said chapter 40, as so appearing, is hereby further amended by adding the following paragraph:- Notwithstanding this section or any other general or special law to the contrary, in any suit in equity brought in the superior court, district court or the land court by a city or town, or a municipal agency, officer, board or commission having enforcement powers on behalf of the city or town, to enforce an ordinance or by-law, or a rule, regulation or order described in this section, the court, upon a finding that the violation occurred, may assess a civil penalty in accordance with this section and section 21, and reasonable attorneys fees and costs. Civil penalties assessed under this paragraph shall be in addition to any equitable relief ordered by the court and shall be paid to the city or town for use as the city or town may determine. In assessing a penalty under this paragraph, the court shall consider: (1) whether the violation was willful or negligent; (2) the harm to the public health, safety or environment resulting from the violation; (3) the economic benefit gained by the defendant as a result of the violation; (4) the cost to the city or town resulting from the violation; (5) the history of noncompliance by the defendant; and (6) whether the defendant made good faith efforts to cure or cease the violation of the ordinance or by-law after the first notice by the city or town of such violation.